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Divine Comedy, Longfellow's Translation, Hell

Inferno: Canto XXII

Project Gutenberg EPUB3 edition Dante Alighieri and Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth
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I have erewhile seen horsemen moving camp, Begin the storming, and their muster make, And sometimes starting off for their escape;
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Vaunt-couriers have I seen upon your land, O Aretines, and foragers go forth, Tournaments stricken, and the joustings run,
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Sometimes with trumpets and sometimes with bells, With kettle-drums, and signals of the castles, And with our own, and with outlandish things,
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But never yet with bagpipe so uncouth Did I see horsemen move, nor infantry, Nor ship by any sign of land or star.
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We went upon our way with the ten demons; Ah, savage company! but in the church With saints, and in the tavern with the gluttons!
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Ever upon the pitch was my intent, To see the whole condition of that Bolgia, And of the people who therein were burned.
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Even as the dolphins, when they make a sign To mariners by arching of the back, That they should counsel take to save their vessel,
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Thus sometimes, to alleviate his pain, One of the sinners would display his back, And in less time conceal it than it lightens.
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As on the brink of water in a ditch The frogs stand only with their muzzles out, So that they hide their feet and other bulk,
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So upon every side the sinners stood; But ever as Barbariccia near them came, Thus underneath the boiling they withdrew.
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I saw, and still my heart doth shudder at it, One waiting thus, even as it comes to pass One frog remains, and down another dives;
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And Graffiacan, who most confronted him, Grappled him by his tresses smeared with pitch, And drew him up, so that he seemed an otter.
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I knew, before, the names of all of them, So had I noted them when they were chosen, And when they called each other, listened how.
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“O Rubicante, see that thou do lay Thy claws upon him, so that thou mayst flay him,” Cried all together the accursed ones.
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And I: “My Master, see to it, if thou canst, That thou mayst know who is the luckless wight, Thus come into his adversaries’ hands.”
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Near to the side of him my Leader drew, Asked of him whence he was; and he replied: “I in the kingdom of Navarre was born;
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My mother placed me servant to a lord, For she had borne me to a ribald knave, Destroyer of himself and of his things.
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Then I domestic was of good King Thibault; I set me there to practise barratry, For which I pay the reckoning in this heat.”
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And Ciriatto, from whose mouth projected, On either side, a tusk, as in a boar, Caused him to feel how one of them could rip.
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Among malicious cats the mouse had come; But Barbariccia clasped him in his arms, And said: “Stand ye aside, while I enfork him.”
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And to my Master he turned round his head; “Ask him again,” he said, “if more thou wish To know from him, before some one destroy him.”
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The Guide: “Now tell then of the other culprits; Knowest thou any one who is a Latian, Under the pitch?” And he: “I separated
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Lately from one who was a neighbour to it; Would that I still were covered up with him, For I should fear not either claw nor hook!”
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And Libicocco: “We have borne too much;” And with his grapnel seized him by the arm, So that, by rending, he tore off a tendon.
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Eke Draghignazzo wished to pounce upon him Down at the legs; whence their Decurion Turned round and round about with evil look.
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When they again somewhat were pacified, Of him, who still was looking at his wound, Demanded my Conductor without stay:
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“Who was that one, from whom a luckless parting Thou sayest thou hast made, to come ashore?” And he replied: “It was the Friar Gomita,
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He of Gallura, vessel of all fraud, Who had the enemies of his Lord in hand, And dealt so with them each exults thereat;
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Money he took, and let them smoothly off, As he says; and in other offices A barrator was he, not mean but sovereign.
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Foregathers with him one Don Michael Zanche Of Logodoro; and of Sardinia To gossip never do their tongues feel tired.
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O me! see that one, how he grinds his teeth; Still farther would I speak, but am afraid Lest he to scratch my itch be making ready.”
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And the grand Provost, turned to Farfarello, Who rolled his eyes about as if to strike, Said: “Stand aside there, thou malicious bird.”
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“If you desire either to see or hear,” The terror-stricken recommenced thereon, “Tuscans or Lombards, I will make them come.
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But let the Malebranche cease a little, So that these may not their revenges fear, And I, down sitting in this very place,
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For one that I am will make seven come, When I shall whistle, as our custom is To do whenever one of us comes out.”
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Cagnazzo at these words his muzzle lifted, Shaking his head, and said: “Just hear the trick Which he has thought of, down to throw himself!”
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Whence he, who snares in great abundance had, Responded: “I by far too cunning am, When I procure for mine a greater sadness.”
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Alichin held not in, but running counter Unto the rest, said to him: “If thou dive, I will not follow thee upon the gallop,
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But I will beat my wings above the pitch; The height be left, and be the bank a shield To see if thou alone dost countervail us.”
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O thou who readest, thou shalt hear new sport! Each to the other side his eyes averted; He first, who most reluctant was to do it.

Source attribution

Divine Comedy, Longfellow's Translation, Hell, Project Gutenberg eBook #1001

Inferno: Canto XXI Inferno: Canto XXIII