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Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 4 In Chronological Order,...

EVILS ARE NECESSARY TO THE PERFECTION OF THE UNIVERSE.

Project Gutenberg EPUB3 edition Plotinus and Guthrie, Kenneth Sylvan
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18. Must the evils in the universe be considered as necessary,266 because they are the consequences of the superior principles? Yes, for without them the universe would be imperfect. The greater number of evils, if not all of them, are useful to the universe; such as the venomous animals; though they often ignore their real utility. Even wickedness is useful in certain respects, and can produce many beautiful things; for example, it leads to fine inventions, it forces men to prudence, and does not let them fall asleep in an indolent security.267

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Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 4 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods, Project Gutenberg eBook #42933

THE METHOD OF CREATION. PICTURE OF THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNIVERSE.