THE SPREAD OF ISLAM AMONG THE CHRISTIAN NATIONS IN EUROPE UNDER THE TURKS.
Project Gutenberg EPUB3 edition
Arnold, Thomas Walker, Sir
Source notes
211 Kanitz, p. 38. ↑
212 Bizzi, fol. 48, b. ↑
213 Zmaievich, fol. 182. ↑
214 Kanitz, p. 38. ↑
215 Montenegro was ruled by bishops from 1516 to 1852. ↑
216 E. L. Clark, pp. 362–3. ↑
217 Honorius III in 1221, Gregory IX in 1238, Innocent IV in 1246, Benedict XII in 1337. The Inquisition was established in 1291. ↑
218 Asboth, pp. 42–95. Evans, pp. xxxvi–xlii. ↑
219 Asboth, pp. 96–7. ↑
220 “They revile the ceremonies of the church and all church dignitaries, and they call orthodox priests blind Pharisees, and bay at them as dogs at horses. As to the Lord’s Supper, they assert that it is not kept according to God’s commandment, and that it is not the body of God, but ordinary bread.” (Kosmas, quoted by Evans, pp. xxx–xxxi.) ↑
221 Sūrah iv. 156. ↑
222 Cf. the admiration of the Turks for Charles XII of Sweden. “Son opiniâtreté à s’abstenir du vin, et sa régularité à assister deux fois par jour aux prières publiques, leur faisaient dire: C’est un vrai musulman.” (Œuvres de Voltaire, tome 23, p. 200.) (Paris, 1785.) ↑
223 Kosmas, quoted by Evans, p. xxxi. ↑
224 Asboth, p. 36. Wetzer und Welte, vol. ii. p. 975. ↑
225 Olivier, pp. 17–18. ↑
226 Olivier, p. 113. ↑
227 Amari, vol. i. p. 163; vol. ii. p. 260. ↑
228 Cornaro, vol. i. pp. 205–8. ↑
229 Perrot, p. 151. ↑
230 Pashley, vol. i. p. 30; vol. ii. pp. 284, 291–2. ↑
231 Id. vol. ii. p. 298. ↑
232 Pashley, vol. ii. p. 285. ↑
233 Id. vol. i. p. 319. ↑
234 Perrot, p. 151. ↑
235 Charles Edwardes: Letters from Crete, pp. 90–2. (London, 1887.) ↑
236 Pashley, vol. ii. pp. 151–2. ↑
237 Id. vol. i. p. 9. ↑
238 Perrot, p. 159. ↑
239 Pashley, vol. i. pp. 10, 195. ↑
240 T. A. B. Spratt: Travels and Researches in Crete, vol. i. p. 47. (London, 1865.) ↑
241 R. du M. M. vii. p. 99. ↑