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Divine Comedy, Longfellow's Translation, Complete

Purgatorio: Canto XXVIII

Project Gutenberg EPUB3 edition Dante Alighieri and Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth
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Eager already to search in and round The heavenly forest, dense and living-green, Which tempered to the eyes the new-born day,
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Withouten more delay I left the bank, Taking the level country slowly, slowly Over the soil that everywhere breathes fragrance.
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A softly-breathing air, that no mutation Had in itself, upon the forehead smote me No heavier blow than of a gentle wind,
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Whereat the branches, lightly tremulous, Did all of them bow downward toward that side Where its first shadow casts the Holy Mountain;
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Yet not from their upright direction swayed, So that the little birds upon their tops Should leave the practice of each art of theirs;
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But with full ravishment the hours of prime, Singing, received they in the midst of leaves, That ever bore a burden to their rhymes,
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Such as from branch to branch goes gathering on Through the pine forest on the shore of Chiassi, When Eolus unlooses the Sirocco.
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Already my slow steps had carried me Into the ancient wood so far, that I Could not perceive where I had entered it.
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And lo! my further course a stream cut off, Which tow’rd the left hand with its little waves Bent down the grass that on its margin sprang.
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All waters that on earth most limpid are Would seem to have within themselves some mixture Compared with that which nothing doth conceal,
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Although it moves on with a brown, brown current Under the shade perpetual, that never Ray of the sun lets in, nor of the moon.
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With feet I stayed, and with mine eyes I passed Beyond the rivulet, to look upon The great variety of the fresh may.
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And there appeared to me (even as appears Suddenly something that doth turn aside Through very wonder every other thought)
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A lady all alone, who went along Singing and culling floweret after floweret, With which her pathway was all painted over.
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“Ah, beauteous lady, who in rays of love Dost warm thyself, if I may trust to looks, Which the heart’s witnesses are wont to be,
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May the desire come unto thee to draw Near to this river’s bank,” I said to her, “So much that I might hear what thou art singing.
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Thou makest me remember where and what Proserpina that moment was when lost Her mother her, and she herself the Spring.”
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As turns herself, with feet together pressed And to the ground, a lady who is dancing, And hardly puts one foot before the other,
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On the vermilion and the yellow flowerets She turned towards me, not in other wise Than maiden who her modest eyes casts down;
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And my entreaties made to be content, So near approaching, that the dulcet sound Came unto me together with its meaning
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As soon as she was where the grasses are. Bathed by the waters of the beauteous river, To lift her eyes she granted me the boon.
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I do not think there shone so great a light Under the lids of Venus, when transfixed By her own son, beyond his usual custom!
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Erect upon the other bank she smiled, Bearing full many colours in her hands, Which that high land produces without seed.
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Apart three paces did the river make us; But Hellespont, where Xerxes passed across, (A curb still to all human arrogance,)
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More hatred from Leander did not suffer For rolling between Sestos and Abydos, Than that from me, because it oped not then.
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“Ye are new-comers; and because I smile,” Began she, “peradventure, in this place Elect to human nature for its nest,
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Some apprehension keeps you marvelling; But the psalm ‘Delectasti’ giveth light Which has the power to uncloud your intellect.
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And thou who foremost art, and didst entreat me, Speak, if thou wouldst hear more; for I came ready To all thy questionings, as far as needful.”
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“The water,” said I, “and the forest’s sound, Are combating within me my new faith In something which I heard opposed to this.”
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Whence she: “I will relate how from its cause Proceedeth that which maketh thee to wonder, And purge away the cloud that smites upon thee.
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The Good Supreme, sole in itself delighting, Created man good, and this goodly place Gave him as hansel of eternal peace.
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By his default short while he sojourned here; By his default to weeping and to toil He changed his innocent laughter and sweet play.
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That the disturbance which below is made By exhalations of the land and water, (Which far as may be follow after heat,)
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Might not upon mankind wage any war, This mount ascended tow’rds the heaven so high, And is exempt, from there where it is locked.
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Now since the universal atmosphere Turns in a circuit with the primal motion Unless the circle is broken on some side,
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Upon this height, that all is disengaged In living ether, doth this motion strike And make the forest sound, for it is dense;
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And so much power the stricken plant possesses That with its virtue it impregns the air, And this, revolving, scatters it around;
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And yonder earth, according as ’tis worthy In self or in its clime, conceives and bears Of divers qualities the divers trees;
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It should not seem a marvel then on earth, This being heard, whenever any plant Without seed manifest there taketh root.
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And thou must know, this holy table-land In which thou art is full of every seed, And fruit has in it never gathered there.

Source attribution

Divine Comedy, Longfellow's Translation, Complete, Project Gutenberg eBook #1004

Purgatorio: Canto XXVII Purgatorio: Canto XXIX