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Divine Comedy, Longfellow's Translation, Complete

Paradiso: Canto XIX

Project Gutenberg EPUB3 edition Dante Alighieri and Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth
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Appeared before me with its wings outspread The beautiful image that in sweet fruition Made jubilant the interwoven souls;
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Appeared a little ruby each, wherein Ray of the sun was burning so enkindled That each into mine eyes refracted it.
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And what it now behoves me to retrace Nor voice has e’er reported, nor ink written, Nor was by fantasy e’er comprehended;
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For speak I saw, and likewise heard, the beak, And utter with its voice both ‘I’ and ‘My,’ When in conception it was ‘We’ and ‘Our.’
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And it began: “Being just and merciful Am I exalted here unto that glory Which cannot be exceeded by desire;
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And upon earth I left my memory Such, that the evil-minded people there Commend it, but continue not the story.”
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So doth a single heat from many embers Make itself felt, even as from many loves Issued a single sound from out that image.
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Whence I thereafter: “O perpetual flowers Of the eternal joy, that only one Make me perceive your odours manifold,
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Exhaling, break within me the great fast Which a long season has in hunger held me, Not finding for it any food on earth.
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Well do I know, that if in heaven its mirror Justice Divine another realm doth make, Yours apprehends it not through any veil.
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You know how I attentively address me To listen; and you know what is the doubt That is in me so very old a fast.”
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Even as a falcon, issuing from his hood, Doth move his head, and with his wings applaud him, Showing desire, and making himself fine,
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Saw I become that standard, which of lauds Was interwoven of the grace divine, With such songs as he knows who there rejoices.
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Then it began: “He who a compass turned On the world’s outer verge, and who within it Devised so much occult and manifest,
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Could not the impress of his power so make On all the universe, as that his Word Should not remain in infinite excess.
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And this makes certain that the first proud being, Who was the paragon of every creature, By not awaiting light fell immature.
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And hence appears it, that each minor nature Is scant receptacle unto that good Which has no end, and by itself is measured.
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In consequence our vision, which perforce Must be some ray of that intelligence With which all things whatever are replete,
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Cannot in its own nature be so potent, That it shall not its origin discern Far beyond that which is apparent to it.
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Therefore into the justice sempiternal The power of vision that your world receives, As eye into the ocean, penetrates;
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Which, though it see the bottom near the shore, Upon the deep perceives it not, and yet ’Tis there, but it is hidden by the depth.
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There is no light but comes from the serene That never is o’ercast, nay, it is darkness Or shadow of the flesh, or else its poison.
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Amply to thee is opened now the cavern Which has concealed from thee the living justice Of which thou mad’st such frequent questioning.
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For saidst thou: ‘Born a man is on the shore Of Indus, and is none who there can speak Of Christ, nor who can read, nor who can write;
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And all his inclinations and his actions Are good, so far as human reason sees, Without a sin in life or in discourse:
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He dieth unbaptised and without faith; Where is this justice that condemneth him? Where is his fault, if he do not believe?’
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Now who art thou, that on the bench wouldst sit In judgment at a thousand miles away, With the short vision of a single span?
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Truly to him who with me subtilizes, If so the Scripture were not over you, For doubting there were marvellous occasion.
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O animals terrene, O stolid minds, The primal will, that in itself is good, Ne’er from itself, the Good Supreme, has moved.
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So much is just as is accordant with it; No good created draws it to itself, But it, by raying forth, occasions that.”
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Even as above her nest goes circling round The stork when she has fed her little ones, And he who has been fed looks up at her,
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So lifted I my brows, and even such Became the blessed image, which its wings Was moving, by so many counsels urged.
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Circling around it sang, and said: “As are My notes to thee, who dost not comprehend them, Such is the eternal judgment to you mortals.”
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Those lucent splendours of the Holy Spirit Grew quiet then, but still within the standard That made the Romans reverend to the world.
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It recommenced: “Unto this kingdom never Ascended one who had not faith in Christ, Before or since he to the tree was nailed.
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But look thou, many crying are, ‘Christ, Christ!’ Who at the judgment shall be far less near To him than some shall be who knew not Christ.
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Such Christians shall the Ethiop condemn, When the two companies shall be divided, The one for ever rich, the other poor.
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What to your kings may not the Persians say, When they that volume opened shall behold In which are written down all their dispraises?
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There shall be seen, among the deeds of Albert, That which ere long shall set the pen in motion, For which the realm of Prague shall be deserted.
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There shall be seen the woe that on the Seine He brings by falsifying of the coin, Who by the blow of a wild boar shall die.

Source attribution

Divine Comedy, Longfellow's Translation, Complete, Project Gutenberg eBook #1004

Paradiso: Canto XVIII Paradiso: Canto XX

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