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Summa Theologica, Part I (Prima Pars) From the Complete...

QUESTION 47

Project Gutenberg EPUB3 edition Thomas, Aquinas, Saint
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Reply Obj. 2: No agent intends material plurality as the end forasmuch as material multitude has no certain limit, but of itself tends to infinity, and the infinite is opposed to the notion of end. Now when it is said that many worlds are better than one, this has reference to material order. But the best in this sense is not the intention of the divine agent; forasmuch as for the same reason it might be said that if He had made two worlds, it would be better if He had made three; and so on to infinite.
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Reply Obj. 3: The world is composed of the whole of its matter. For it is not possible for there to be another earth than this one, since every earth would naturally be carried to this central one, wherever it was. The same applies to the other bodies which are part of the world. _______________________

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Summa Theologica, Part I (Prima Pars) From the Complete American Edition, Project Gutenberg eBook #17611

QUESTION 46 QUESTION 48