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The Tragedies of Euripides, Volume I.

IPHIGENIA IN TAURIS.

Project Gutenberg EPUB3 edition Euripides and Buckley, Theodore Alois
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But I, casting mine eye through my slender woven veil, neither took up with mine hands my brother who is now dead, nor joined my lips to my sister's,[57] through modesty, as departing to the home of Peleus; and many a salutation I deferred, as though about to come again to Argos. Oh wretched one, if thou hast died! from what glorious state, Orestes, and from how envied a sire's fortune art thou fallen! But I reproach the devices of the Goddess, who, if any one work the death of a man, or touch with hands a woman newly delivered, or a corpse, restrains him from her altars, as deeming him impure, but yet herself takes pleasure in man-slaying sacrifices. It can not be that the consort of Jove, Latona, hath brought forth so much ignorance. I even disbelieve the banquets of Tantalus set before the Gods, [as that they] should be pleased with feeding on a boy. But I deem that those in this land, being themselves man-slayers, charge the Goddess with their own baseness, for I think not that any one of the Gods is bad.
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CHOR. Ye dark blue, dark blue meetings of the sea, which Io, hurried along by the brize, once passed through to the Euxine wave, having changed the territory of Asia for Europe,—who were they who left fair-watered Eurotas, flourishing in reeds, or the sacred founts of Dirce, and came, and came to the inhospitable land, where the daughter of Jove bedews her altars and column-girt temples with human blood? Of a truth by the surge-dashing oars of fir, worked on both sides, they sailed in a nautical carriage o'er the ocean waves, striving in the emulation after loved wealth in their houses. For darling hope is in dangers insatiate among men, who bear off the weight of riches, wandering in vain speculation on the wave and o'er barbarian cities. But to some[58] there is a mind immoderate after riches, to others they come unsought. How did they pass through the rocks that run together, the ne'er resting beaches of Phineus, [and] the marine shore, running o'er the surge of Amphitrite,[59]—where the choruses of the fifty daughters of Nereus entwine in the dance,—[although] with breezes that fill the sails, the creaking rudders resting at the poop, with southern gales or the breezes of Zephyr, to the bird-haunted land, the white beach, the glorious race-course of Achilles, near the Euxine Sea.
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Would that, according to my mistress' prayers, Helen, the dear daughter of Leda, might sometime chance to come, quitting the city of Troy, that, having been drenched about the head with the blood-stained lustral dews, she might die by my mistress' hand, paying in turn an equal penalty [for her death.] Most joyfully then would we receive this news, if any one came sailing from the Grecian land, to make the toils of my hapless slavery to cease. And would that in my dreams I might tread[60] in mine home and ancestral city, enjoying the hymns of delight, a joy shared with the prosperous. But hither they come, bound as to their two[61] hands with chains, a new sacrifice for the Goddess. Be silent, my friends, for these first-fruits of the Greeks approach the temples, nor has the herdsman told a false tale. O reverend Goddess, if the city performs these things agreeably to thee, receive the sacrifice which, not hallowed among the Greeks, the custom of this place presents as a public offering.[62]
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IPH. Be it so. I must first take care that the rites of the Goddess are as they should be. Let go the hands of the strangers, that being consecrated they may no longer be in bonds. And, going within the temple, make ready the things which are necessary and usual on these occasions. Alas! Who is the mother who once bore you? And who your father, and your sister, if there be any born? Of what a pair of youths deprived will she be brotherless! For all the dispensations of the Gods creep into obscurity, and no one [absent] knows misfortune,[63] for fortune leads astray to what is hardly known. Whence come ye, O unhappy strangers? After how long a time have ye sailed to this land, and ye will be a long time from your home, ever among the shades![64]
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OR. Why mournest thou thus, and teasest us[65] concerning our future ills, whoever thou art, O lady? In naught do I deem him wise, who, when about to die, with bewailings seeks to overcome the fear of death, nor him who deplores death now near at hand,[66] when he has no hope of safety, in that he joins two ills instead of one, both incurs the charge of folly, and dies none the less. But one must needs let fortune take its course. But mourn us not, for we know and are acquainted with the sacrificial rites of this place.
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IPH. Which of ye twain here is named Pylades? This I would fain know first.
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OR. This man, if indeed 'tis any pleasure for thee to know this.
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IPH. Born citizen of what Grecian state?
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OR. And what wouldst thou gain by knowing this, lady?
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IPH. Are ye brothers from one mother?
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OR. In friendship we are, but we are not related, lady.
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IPH. But what name did the father who begot thee give to thee?
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OR. In truth we might be styled the unhappy.
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IPH. I ask not this. Leave this to fortune.
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OR. Dying nameless, I should not be mocked.
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IPH. Wherefore dost grudge this, and art thus proud?
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OR. My body thou shalt sacrifice, not my name.
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IPH. Nor wilt thou tell me which is thy city?
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OR. No. For thou seekest a thing of no profit, seeing I am to die.
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IPH. But what hinders thee from granting me this favor?
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OR. I boast renowned Argos for my country.
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IPH. In truth, by the Gods I ask thee, stranger, art thou thence born?
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OR. From Mycenæ,[67] that was once prosperous.
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IPH. And hast thou set out a wanderer from thy country, or by what hap?
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OR. I flee in a certain wise unwilling, willingly.
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IPH. Wouldst thou tell me one thing that I wish?
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OR. That something, forsooth,[68] may be added to my misfortune.
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IPH. And truly thou hast come desired by me, in coming from Argos.
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OR. Not by myself, at all events; but if by thee, do thou enjoy it.[69]
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IPH. Perchance thou knowest Troy, the fame of which is every where.
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OR. Ay, would that I never had, not even seeing it in a dream!
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IPH. They say that it is now no more, and has fallen by the spear.
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OR. And so it is, nor have you heard what is not the case.
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IPH. And is Helen come back to the house of Menelaus?
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OR. She is, ay, coming unluckily to one of mine.
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IPH. And where is she? For she has incurred an old debt of evil with me also.
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OR. She dwells in Sparta with her former consort.
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IPH. O hateful pest among the Greeks, not to me only!
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OR. I also have received some fruits of her nuptials.
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IPH. And did the return of the Greeks take place, as is reported?

Source attribution

The Tragedies of Euripides, Volume I., Project Gutenberg eBook #15081

THE ARGUMENT. IPHIGENIA IN TAURIS.